How to Self-Edit Your Book Before Hiring an Editor: What Editors Wish Every Author Knew
You've typed the final sentence and the relief is so overwhelming you don't know whether to dance around the lounge room, burst into tears, open a bottle of something bubbly, or sit there in stunned silence wondering what on earth you're supposed to do next.
Those long nights you poured your heart into words on a blank screen. Those long days you forgot to dress. The crumbs on your keyboard. The chapters that flowed effortlessly, and the endless hours you sat there wondering why you ever thought writing a book was a good idea.
Somehow, through all of that, you now have something that actually resembles a finished manuscript. (Seriously. Pop the bubbly.)
You turned an idea into tens of thousands of words, wrestled with self-doubt, distractions, life, responsibilities, and every other reason not to do it.
Now comes the part not enough experts talk about: the space between finishing the manuscript and sending it to an editor. It's not nearly as exciting as typing "The End," but it can make a remarkable difference to the quality of your book, and the money you spend getting it there.
I know the temptation is to immediately hit send. You've been living with this manuscript for months, maybe years. You're tired. You're sick of looking at it. You're ready for someone else to take over.
Don’t do it (yet).
Celebrating also serves another purpose.
It gives you a little breathing room.
So tell your friends. Post about it on socials and let the people who have been cheering you on celebrate with you. Use that space intentionally… think pre-launch tasks!
Then, when the excitement settles, come back to it.
Before you pay someone else to edit your book, why not see how much better you can make it yourself.
Imagine you've just picked it up in a bookstore. Make a cuppa, curl up on the couch, and read it like you've already decided it's worth sacrificing a perfectly good afternoon for. If you can, print it and get out your highlighter.
That's where self-editing begins. You're asking, "What is it like to read this?"
1. Get Real About the Fluff
Your book is not a place for filler words, self-apologies, or padded paragraphs that spiral into oblivion. Cut anything that weakens your energy.
If a sentence can be said in five words instead of fifteen, do it. If a paragraph re-explains something you nailed three pages ago, trust your reader’s intelligence and let it go. If you catch yourself writing to sound “smart,” strip it back until it sounds like you.
Ask yourself:
Does this sentence move the story or message forward?
Am I reinforcing an important point, or repeating myself because I don't trust the reader to get it?
Am I narrating out of fear that I haven’t said enough?
Cut with love. Edit like you respect your reader's time and nervous system.
2. Check Your Voice—Passive vs Active
Passive voice often softens the impact of a sentence.
assive voice can water down the impact of an otherwise powerful sentence. It's the difference between:
My confidence was shattered by the experience.
vs
The experience shattered my confidence.
One describes what happened. The other lets the reader feel it.
Active voice invites clarity and shows your reader that you are in the driver’s seat of your story, even when it’s painful or uncertain.
3. Rewrite the Cringe
If there’s a line you secretly hate but left in because maybe it sounds good to others, cut it. That’s your intuition speaking. Rewrite until it feels like you, which means no borrowed phrases, and no faux-poetic attempts to impress.
You don’t need to perform brilliance, you just need to speak it in your voice.
4. Time Travel Through Your Tenses
You have a powerful story to share, and some of it involves the present. This is valid and one the most common things I see in the manuscripts I edit. Yet if your past and present are shape-shifting mid-paragraph, it gets pretty confusing for your reader and subtly leaks your authority. Choose a tense and stick with it unless the shift is deliberate and serves the story (you have to know the rules to know when it’s perfectly ok to break them!).
Ask yourself:
Is this section meant to be in the past, or am I subconsciously jumping into now?
Do my verb tenses help the reader feel the moment or lose track of it?
Consistency builds trust. you don’t need to be rigid but discernment is key.
5. Know Why This Phase Matters
Editors are not here to guess your intention, even though some of us are quite gifted (if you have clients you adore you’ll totally relate, because you just get them). Editors are generally not here to dig through layers of unresolved thought patterns or clean up all your energetic debris (wait, what?) I mean we can, again depending on the type of editing you’re paying for, but it takes far longer and costs far more than it might otherwise.
Self-editing is where good intentions become a good book. You claim your voice. You protect your truth from being diluted. You make space for the editor to offer precision, not attempt to translate your words and go off on the wrong tangent.
6. Read It Like It’s Already a Book
I mentioned this earlier bit it’s worth repeating. Print it. Read it in a different room. Out loud. On your couch. In the bath. Anywhere you don’t write.
I know it can be tough when you’ve read a paragraph so many times you don’t even know if makes sense anymore, and honestly when you reach that point it’s time to give it a rest again.
Otherwise, when you’re reading take note:
Where does your energy rise?
Where do you drift off?
Where do you feel the ache of something true… or the uncomfortable ick of something fake?
Edit from there.
Because a professional edit on a half-baked draft is a very expensive lesson in self-abandonment.
Self-editing isn't just fixing mistakes, it's spotting the places where the book in your head hasn't quite made it onto the page. So the closer you can get to the reader's experience before sending your manuscript to an editor, the stronger your book will be.